Edge Foundation Blog > Archive for August, 2011

One minute for ADHD awareness

If you are reading this, you probably already personally know a number of people who are living with ADHD. You share their struggles. You share their triumphs.  You know just how hard it can be to reach a goal.

  • But have you shared the story that coaching works?
  • Have you told your friend about the Edge research that shows coaching helps improve academic skills?

Many people who have ADHD have no one to turn to for support. Parents may not know they have ADHD until their child is diagnosed and figure out that they also have it.

Despite all the chatter about our “ADHD culture,” ADHD is still a misunderstood and unrecognized condition. As a reader of this blog, you are one of the lucky ones.  You’ve found a reputable source of information about and strategies for working with the symptoms of ADHD.

And we appreciate the implicit trust you give us each time your visit our site.

That’s why we are asking for your help. Please spread the news: ADHD coaching works. Many, many struggling students have never heard of an ADHD coach. With your help, you can help turn the tide of ignorance about ADHD.

If each of our readers takes just one extra minute to do even one of the steps below, it will help. We don’t have to wait until October’s ADHD Awareness month to act!  Parents, students and teachers need this news now!

 Can you spare 1 minute?

Please choose one (or more) and pass it on!

  1. When you use Google, click on the +1 button next to sites (like ours!) that you know have reputable information about ADHD.
  2. Like our page on Facebook and join in the discussion.
  3. Sign up for our newsletter and forward it to your friends.
  4. Forward, tweet, or post one (or more!) of the links below.

Thank you for helping us spread the news that ADHD doesn’t have to be a barrier to academic success!

Post to Twitter

For Coaches &For Parents &For Students &For Teachers &How To's and Tips Peggy 30 Aug 2011 No Comments

ADHD & Decision Fatigue

How often have you kicked yourself for making an impulsive decision?  We bet you’ve told yourself,  “If I just had more willpower I wouldn’t have made that mistake!”

Undoubtedly you’ve heard that impulse control and willpower are weaknesses of the ADHD brain.  True, but wait …  turns out EVERYONE has a limited supply of willpower.  And when you overuse your willpower “muscle” you are more likely to be impulsive, suffer from decision paralysis or explode.

Decision Fatigue and ADHD

Last week, the New York Times ran a lengthy article about will power, self control and new research that indicates that they are connected — more strongly than we ever imagined. It’s even got a name: Decision Fatigue.  In a nutshell, “The more choices you make throughout the day, the harder each one becomes for your brain.”

Learning more about decision fatigue is useful for those of us with ADHD. So rather than sending you down the Internet rabbit hole to read a long article, we gathered up all the article’s pertinent findings that apply the ADHD brain and summarized them here:

Decision making, will power and self control are connected

  • Scientists have given all kinds of fun and creative tests to determine how will power and self control are connected.  “When people fended off the temptation to scarf down M&M’s or freshly baked chocolate-chip cookies, they were then less able to resist other temptations. “
  • “Decision fatigue helps explain why ordinarily sensible people get angry at colleagues and families, splurge on clothes, buy junk food at the supermarket and can’t resist the dealer’s offer to rustproof their new car.”

A tired brain is an impulsive and procrastinating brain

  • When your brain is tired, it looks for shortcut.  “One shortcut is to become reckless: to act impulsively instead of expending the energy to first think through the consequences.”  (Sound familiar?  Perhaps the ADHD brain is just more tired than everyone else’s. LOL)
  • Another short cut is to conserve energy and do nothing. “Ducking a decision often creates bigger problems in the long run, but for the moment, it eases the mental strain.”
  • Turns out that self-control is like a muscle.  That you can tire it out for the day, and when it’s used up, you are less able to resist other temptations.  (That’s why the put the candy at the checkout line. You are less able to resist it after you’ve made all the decisions for groceries in the store.)

Sugar restores willpower

  • Sugar and willpower are connected: sugar restores willpower.  (No wonder dieting is so hard and why college students have been known to pop Skittles during late night study sessions!)
  • “ Your brain does not stop working when glucose is low.” Instead, “ it responds more strongly to immediate rewards and pays less attention to long-term prospects.”

How to boost your willpower muscle

  • People use various techniques to resist temptation.  The people who are the most effective do things to reduce temptations and conserve willpower. “They don’t schedule endless back-to-back meetings. They avoid temptations like all-you-can-eat buffets, and they establish habits that eliminate the mental effort of making choices.”
  • “ Instead of deciding every morning whether or not to force themselves to exercise, they set up regular appointments to work out with a friend. Instead of counting on willpower to remain robust all day, they conserve it so that it’s available for emergencies and important decisions.”

An ADHD coach can help you build your brain’s decision-making muscle power

An ADHD coach can help you assess your day-to-day routine and work out ways to reduce temptations.  Turns out that you are not alone in your struggle with impulsiveness and willpower.  Your ADHD coach brings the experience of working with many, many people on these very same issues.  The Edge Foundation’s model of coaching has been proven to boost self-regulation and executive functions such as willpower and self-control.

Now you know how willpower, impulsivity and decision making are connected.  And you also know a coach can help reduce decision fatigue and help you make better decisions.  So, what are you waiting for?  Sign up for an Edge coach today!

 

Post to Twitter

For Coaches &For Students Peggy 24 Aug 2011 No Comments

ADHD Coaching Scholarship Awarded

We are pleased to announce that today Shire has named the first recipients of its new ADHD Scholarship program.  Twenty-five individuals diagnosed with Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) who are going on to higher education were selected from more than 800 applications across the United States.  They were recognized for their involvement in school and community activities, work experience, honors and awards, and their personal essays.

The Shire ADHD Scholarship includes a $2,000 monetary award and offers a prepaid year of ADHD coaching services provided by the Edge Foundation to assist with the transition to higher education.

“We applaud Shire for recognizing the need for coaching and making it available proactively for students entering higher education.  No student should have to fail in order to receive support,” said Robert Tudisco, our Executive Director.  “Edge coaches will help provide these students with structure, support and accountability as they leave home and continue their education.”

 

The Edge coaching model has been proven effective in helping students with ADHD regulate their own behavior, problem solve, prioritize, organize and otherwise bring balance into their lives.  Last year, Edge concluded a two year study into the effectiveness of ADHD coaching on students in 10 colleges nationwide.  The study results showed that students who were coached showed dramatic increases in self regulation and an overall improvement in their approach to learning.

As you know our mission as a nonprofit  is to help every child, adolescent and young adult with ADHD to fully realize their own potential, personal vision and passion through personal coaching. This scholarship will help 25 more students keep their Edge!

If you’d like to be the among the first to hear about future ADHD coaching scholarship opportunities, sign up for our newsletter.

Post to Twitter

For Parents &For Students &For Teachers Peggy 16 Aug 2011 No Comments

Important advocacy issues for ADHD students heading off for college

Robert Tudisco will be presenting a teleseminar on ADHD and advocay on August 16. Here’s a sneak peak at some of the questions he’ll be exploring in this FREE presentation.

This presentation educates both students and their families about ADHD and how it poses difficult obstacles to students making the transition from high school to college. It explores the changes in the law when they leave high school that further complicate the difficult transition to college. It also addresses how those obstacles can be overcome through a coaching model that provides the structure and accountability to help students realize their potential and maximize their future.

 

If you’d like Robert to present to your group.  Please email him at rtudisco@edgefoundation.org.
Here’s the text version of the presentation:

From high risk to high potential – Presentation Transcript

  1. FROM HIGH RISK TO HIGH POTENTIAL
    Transition Issues for High School and College Students with ADHD
  2. Robert Tudisco
    This presentation was developed by Edge Foundation’s Executive Director, Robert Tudisco.
    Tudisco is the Executive Director of the Edge Foundation, is a practicing attorney, author and adult diagnosed with AD/HD.
    He is a former member of the National Board of Directors of CHADD and ADDA.
    He is also the expert legal columnist for ADDitude Magazine and a regular contributor to Attention Magazine where he sits on its Editorial Advisory Board.
  3. ADHD Defined
    ADHD is neuro-biological disorder affecting a portion of the brain that regulates Executive Functioning.
  4. Executive Functioning
    the organizational administrator in the brain which regulates:
    Organization
    Prioritization
    Impulse Control
    Time Perception/Management
    Procrastination
  5. Treatment of AD/HD
    Medication – Can be effective for many, but is not a cure for AD/HD.
    Medication should be thought of as a useful tool to help individuals make positive changes in their lives.
    Medication is also a very personal decision.
    Medication issues with co-occurring conditions.
    Bi-polarity high incidence.
    Learning Disabilities
    Positive Behavioral Management Interventions – such as therapy, exercise and coaching can be very effective.
    Multi Modal – a combination of Medication and Behavioral Management techniques such as coaching have been shown to be most effective.
  6. ADHD = DIFFICULTY WITH TRANSITION
    Each transition in academic and professional life comes with a new set of administrative considerations that pose challenges to those with AD/HD.
    The key transition times are usually
    Third to Fourth Grade
    Seventh Grade
    Transition to High School
    Transition to College
    Transition to Professional Life
  7. Transition from High School to College
    This transition is difficult because of the huge difference between these two types of institutions.
    College dramatically lacks the structure of High School
    Class attendance is often optional
    Much less grading feedback
    Significantly fewer gradable assignments
    Most students leave home to attendcollege.
    Support network is gone
    Medication management is gone
    Parents are effectively and legally out of the loop
  8. Problem:
    Parents of younger children often do all of the advocating for them and rarely include their children in the discussions and often create an atmosphere of secrecy. This leaves the students completely ill equipped and unable to advocate for themselves when they move on to college.
  9. Legal Change in circumstances
    IDEA – only covers students up to high school graduation after that, they must seek accommodations under Section 504 or the ADA. ADA & 504 – Still apply after high school, but are much different.
    No “Child Find” Component – IDEA, Section 504 and the ADA up through high school place a burden on the school district to identify children with disabilities, evaluate them and provide a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE).
    After graduation, the burden shifts to the student to self report and document their disability and to request reasonable accommodations and supports.
    Self Reporting is crucial –Students must know and understand their disability enough to be able to effectively advocate for themselves.
  10. FERPA
    Family Education Rights & Privacy Act
    For younger students (K-12), parents have a complete and exclusive right to access their children’s records.
    After High School it applies to the student NOT the parent, EVEN IF THEY ARE PAYING THE TUITION
  11. COACHING
    a partnership between coach and client whereby the client sets goals and objectives and the coach and client plot a course to achieving them while building structure and accountability to stay on track.
  12. How Coaching Works
    Coaching is proacative
    Life coaching is a method of providing outside structure and helping people recognize and cultivate their talents, has been around for a long time.
    Coaching for AD/HD is a natural fit, based upon the needs of students with AD/HD because it provides the structure, support and accountability that individuals with AD/HD desperately need based upon their executive functioning challenges.
  13. COACHING v. TUTORING
    When it comes to a specific learning disability or a problem with course work, tutors are helpful.
    A good coach will work hand in hand with a tutor.
    Unfortunately, many times the problem is not with the subject matter, but the approach.
  14. Coaches Help By…
    Defining and developing study skills and habits that can work.
    Experimenting with coping mechanisms that may or may not work.
    Developing strategies to attack procrastination.
    Being an accurate sounding board on timed projects.
    Helping a student understand and recognize their talents and gravitate toward them while helping them learn to avoid their weaknesses.
    Helping a student select courses and/or professors that work toward their strengths.
    Helping students select schools with the flexibility to support their strengths and talents.
  15. THE EDGE FOUNDATION
    Edge’s Founder, Neil Peterson: an Executive with AD/HD who greatly benefitted from specialized coaching and also provided coaching for his children had a vision to provide this support for all students.
    Proactive Model: Anticipate the problems in transition and address them before they become insurmountable.
    We believe: Don’t let students fail before getting help.
  16. Be Legally Proactive
    Absence of IDEA: beginning at age 14 through the age of 16, the IEP team (Committee for Special Education – CSE) is required to build a TRANSITION PLAN into the IEP. This plan determines whether the student will transition to college or receive vocational training.
    The transition plan is extremely valuable and should provide for the services and supports that will be needed in college.
    The transition plan should discuss what worked in high school for this student and why
    Actively involve your child in the transition process so they understand their disability and their individual needs and can articulate them to the disability office in college.
  17. EMPOWER THEM TO SUCCEED
    Use the transition plan as a template for services and supports when they get to college BEFORE the semester begins.
    Have a good working knowledge of the plan
    Involve your child actively in their accommodation plan and work with the committee to make it a transition plan.
    When it comes to transition planning, many of the things the school challenged you on before, will now be implemented by someone else after graduation, so you may get more leverage and cooperation.
    The same goes for SAT test accommodations.
    Update evaluations if necessary to make sure the recommendations for accommodations are substantiated by current data.
    Always make your requests for accommodations in writing and build a record if necessary.
    Teach your children the importance of that.
  18. FERPA – Be Proactive
    Discuss with your child AHEAD OF TIME, what your role as parents will be.
    If you all agree that you are to be kept in the loop about their academic records, have them SIGN A RELEASE AHEAD OF TIME AND FILE IT WITH THE DISABILITY OFFICE BEFORE THE SEMESTER STARTS
  19. Robert Tudisco is available for speaking to groups around the country. For more information contact him at rtudisco@edgefoundation.org

Post to Twitter

For Coaches &For Parents &For Students &For Teachers Peggy 10 Aug 2011 No Comments

What is Executive Functioning? (ADHD)

Let’s start with an Executive Function Definition

When you receive an ADHD diagnosis, you need to learn a whole new world of terminology. Perhaps the most important term to understand is “executive functions” (or executive functioning).

You’ll hear “Executive functions” frequently used by educators, physicians and other professionals concerned with helping people with ADHD. Most of the definitions for executive functions are scientific and complex.  This one by LDOnline is pretty straightforward: (1)

The executive functions are a set of processes that all have to do with managing oneself and one’s resources in order to achieve a goal. It is an umbrella term for the neurologically-based skills involving mental control and self-regulation

ADHD Impacts Executive Functioning

Think of executive functioning as an aircraft controller for your brain and body. Executive function keeps you in control of:

  • Scheduling
  • Goal Setting
  • Organizing
  • Focusing
  • Prioritizing
  • Sticking with it when it gets tough (a.k.a. persistence)
  • Impulsiveness

Some scientists believe that the single greatest predictor of academic success is executive function.  Even more important that IQ! (2)  And ADHD impacts many or all of the above executive function areas. Turns out that the way ADHD affects the executive functions of the brain can be one of the most challenging parts of living with it.

Still students with ADHD are able to be extremely successfully in school and in life. Why?

ADHD is not a one-size-fits-all disability. Each person has their own, unique set of strengths and weaknesses. The key is to be introspective and understand yourself — know your strengths, your challenges, your passions, your aversions.

ADHD Coaching supports ADHD Success

An ADHD Coach help you learn life-long skills which will allow you to accentuate your strengths and compensate for your weaknesses. Sure, the greatest predictor of academic success may be strong executive functioning, but it isn’t the only thing that you need to succeed. You also need:

  • Awareness that you have ADHD and acknowledging it has special challenges
  • Willingness to ask for help
  • Seeking out the right resource
  • And finding the outside experts to help you develop a plan that works for you.  Like and Edge coach.

Edge Coaches understand how to work with ADHD. They have met the rigorous standards set by the Edge Foundation and are trained to working with students and young adults with ADHD. Our research proves that ADHD coaching works:

  • Students who received Edge coaching showed substantial gains in their overall approach to learning – their executive functioning actually improves! (3)
  • Students who received Edge coaching services showed significant improvement in their ability to organize, direct and manage cognitive activities, emotional responses and overt behaviors.
  • They were able to formulate goals more realistically and consistently work toward achieving them, manage their time more effectively, and stick with tasks even when they found them challenging.

Our coaches know how to help you discover your many strengths and talents – hidden and known – and bring them into the forefront. We are passionate about making a positive difference in the lives of students and young adults with ADHD. And most of all, we are ready to help you.

What are you waiting for?

 

(1)  Still want to learn more?  In 2008 Joyce Cooper-Kahn and Laurie Dietze wrote an excellent article for LDOnline that has stood the test of time.  It’s worth a read: What Is Executive Functioning?

(2) See Seattle Times interview of developmental molecular biologist John Medina

(3) ADHD students who participated in Edge coaching sessions demonstrated statistically significant, higher executive functioning than ADHD students who did not receive coaching. According to the study, “The magnitude of the effect size for self regulation was more than double the typical educational intervention, and executive functioning was quadruple. Findings with effect sizes that large are rare.”

Post to Twitter

For Coaches &For Parents &For Students &For Teachers Peggy 05 Aug 2011 No Comments